Identify the main clause and subordinate clause worksheet. A subordinate or dependent clause cannot stand on its own as a sentence. A subordinate clause is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are conservative. Quickly learn the grammar rules governing subordinate clauses and how to punctuate.
Therefore, a dependent clause cannot be a complete sentence on its own. Main clause or independent clause is that clause which expresses a complete meaning. She was not allowed out to play because she had been rude to her brother. It depends on the main clause to give a complete meaning. Lucy enjoyed playing football, especially when james asked. Independent and dependent clauses wfu writing center. Like all clauses, it will have both a subject and a verb. The difference between an independent and a dependent clause is the type of word it starts with.
Subordinating conjunctions are used to begin dependent clauses known as adverbial clauses, which serve as adverbs. In this pdf worksheet, children get to practice this skill, so they achieve perfection in their clause learning. A clause is a predicate and its subject if it has one and any clausal modifiers and subordinating conjunctions which relate the clause to other clauses. Each sentence contains a clause in capital letters. Main subordinate clause a clause is a part of a sentence. In 12, elliptical reduction is grammatical, which is an indication that the subordinate what she bought is an interrogative, even when the main clause is of the i know type, as shown in the second part of 12. Many subordinate clauses are finite clauses as well. Do not confuse a main clause with a subordinate clause. A subordinate clause joins with a main clause or phrase to make a complete sentence. An independent clause is a complete worked out thought. If you accidentally click on the wrong button, simply click on the button you meant to select. Even though the broccoli was covered in cheddar cheese, emily refused to eat it. A subject is typically a nounthe person, place, thing, or idea that the sentence is about.
Some of the worksheets for this concept are the subordinate clause, the subordinate clause, question, grammar work, independent and subordinate clauses 1, independent and subordinate clauses, main and subordinate clauses section a, year 5 homework adding clauses. Such a clause is called subordinate or dependent clause. Attaching a subordinate clause to a main clause when you place a. Summary sheet for the main clauses, i need to leave early so it makes sense on its own work of the future. This conclusion is reinforced by the coordination test in 14. Main clauses identify main clauses and use them in sentences. A poster explaining main clauses and subordinate clauses. A resource including 5 pages on 4 types of clauses covered in ks2. Subordinate clause definition of subordinate clause by the.
In other words, every sentence must have at least one independent clause. They are there to support the main clause and add more information to it. Main clause 9 of the best ks2 spag worksheets and resources. Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are. Circle the main clause and underline the subordinate clause for each. As you can see, so that it ran down my hand is not a sentence on its own even though it contains a subject and verb. Introduction in 1973 sandy thompson and i wrote about the discourse basis for the relative conservatism of subordinate clauses with respect to word order patterns used. Browse main and subordinate clauses resources on teachers pay.
If the sentence is a subordinate clause, add a main clause to turn it into a complete sentence. You can find more ks2 english lesson plans, worksheets and teaching resources on the save teachers sundays website. A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause. When you attach a subordinate clause in front of a main clause, use a comma. Decide whether this clause is dependent or independent by clicking on the red button next to your choice. Sign up here for your free brilliant teacher box set. Pdf order of main and subordinate clauses in sentence perception. Main clauses and subordinate clauses poster teaching resource.
If the underlined part of the sentence is an independent clause, write ind in the blank. There is a pdf of all of the files and an editable version of each file you just need to delete the watermark logo from each of the editable files. A main clause also known as an independent clause is one that can. We need a man main clause who knows finance subordinate clause. Oct 22, 2020 select the incorrect answer from the three options. They contacted the customer who had not paid the bill. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for main and subordinate clause. Learning about clauses helps us to determine whether we have written a complete. Subordinate clause exercise clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are. Subordinate clauses a subordinate clause cannot stand alone as a sentence. Subordinate dependent clause doesnt express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. If it is a subordinate clause, write sub in the blank. They read ten sentences, and underline the dependent clauses. Main and subordinate clause worksheets learny kids.
A subordinate must always be accompanied by a main or independent clause in order to function properly and express a complete thought. When my free trial ran out, i cancelled my subscription. Nonrestrictive clauses and this main subordinate clause that makes it or a complete sentence has a predicate. Independent clause if you want to reduce waste, a recycling program is a good idea. Nov 19, 2020 independent dependent clause quiz worksheet dependent clause clause quiz. Complex sentences are formed by adding a subordinate clause to a main clause. An embedded clause functions as an argument within a main clause. Because a subordinate clause is dependent upon a main clause to be. This 20page pdf has a whopping 41 questions on clauses for children to do at home or in school. Sentences with main clause and subordinate clauses ks2. Select the thirteenth chapter read a dependent clause and as the phrases.
An independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. My parents were poor though they were of noble birth. Because a subordinate clause is dependent upon a main clause to be meaningful, it is also referred to as a dependent clause. A continuum between main and subordinate clauses clause types range from those that are fully independent, with a finite verb, appropriate case marking and no noun phrases shared with other clauses, to those that are reduced in various ways, e. In, with sluicing being ungrammatical, the subordinate is a free. Printable subordinate clause worksheet your student will underline the subordinate clause and subordinating conjunctions dependent clause sentence structure underline the subordinating conjunction in each sentence. Such a phrase is called main or independent clause.
Main and subordinate clauses year 6 free pdf file sharing. In indoeuropean languages, a dependent clause usually begins with a dependent word. Identifying subordinate clauses worksheet pdf squarespace. Dependent and independent clauses exercise 1 instructions. While looking through the window, sophie saw the bfg. This combination of words will not form a complete sentence. Underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice in each sentence below.
These bright, appealing pdf grammar worksheets are an excellent. Display the educational poster or use it for english group activities to help students differentiate between main clauses and subordinate clauses. Mary had a little lamb whose fleece was as white as snow. Main clause subordinate clause i ate quickly because i was hungry. Dependent clauses a dependent clause also called a subordinate clause is a group of words that contains a subject and verb but does not express a complete thought. A subordinate clause, on the other hand, is one that cannot stand its own, and. Independent and subordinate clauses 1 little worksheets. On the other hand, the second clause who was crying does not give a complete meaning and cannot as alone stand as a complete sentence. Main clauses and subordinate clauses lesson plan and. Independent and subordinate clauses an independent or main clause expresses a complete thought and can stand by itself as a filename.
Subordinate clause definition of subordinate clause by. Summary sheet for the main clauses, i need to leave early. Independent and dependent clauses san jose state university. A dependent clause starts with a subordinator word such as when, if or which. Subordinate clause 9 of the best resources and worksheets. Main clauses and subordinate clauses poster teaching. As you might guess, an adjective clause is a dependent clause that acts as an adjective. After the tiger snarled, the movie theater became silent. A phrase does not have a subject and verb together. Independent and subordinate clauses an independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. A worksheet were children will identify and write subordinate clauses. Jet lag affects most long by subordinating conjunctions such as because, what, if distance travelers. A subordinate clause, which is also called a dependent clause, is a type of clause that could not stand on its own in a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. Subordinate clause 9 of the best resources and worksheets for.
Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are conservative consequences for the nature of constructions joan bybee university of new mexico 1. Disentangling free relatives, indirect interrogative and. Types of clauses independent clauses dependent clauses contain both a subject and a verb contain both a subject and a verb, but cannot stand and can stand alone as a sentence. When you place a subordinate conjunctiona word like when, because, or even thoughin front of a subject and verb, you will no longer have a complete thought. The professor asked many questions but no one could answer. Independent and dependent clauses a clause is a group of words that contains both a subject and a verb. Main subordinate clause practice write the following sentences in your notes. A main clause as we have noted before is always finite it always has a verb which is marked for tense and agreement where appropriate and it can contain a modal auxiliary and its subject if a pronoun will be in the subject case. Typically, a dependent clause is made dependent due to certain words or phrases that. Use this teaching resource when studying grammar in the classroom. Because a subordinate clause depends on a main clause to be meaningful, it is also referred to as an dependent clause. Subordinate clauses match to a main clause and use in sentences. Main clause and subordinate clause worksheet ks2 a clause that cannot form a sentence on its own, but can be merged with a main clause to form a sentence. Jun 05, 2020 the river water passes through a filter main clause before it is piped to homes subordinate clause.
A clause that often begins with a subordinating conjunction but needs a main clause in order for it to. Unless christine finishes her calculus homework, she will have to suffer professor nguyens wrath in class. Pdf an experiment was conducted to determine whether two clause sentences are easier to perceive when the main clause occurs first than. Identifying the main clause and the subordinate clause. Independent and subordinate clauses other contents. Note in the example above that when a dependent clause comes at the beginning of a. If it is raining subordinate clause, we cannot go out now main clause. Teachermade subordinate clauses year 3 worksheet twinkle. Identify main and subordinate clauses in sentences. Label them m for main clause or s for subordinate clause. Clause worksheets clauses are difficult for most students. Subordinate clauses, on the other hand, can be attached to main clauses, but they will not make sense on their own.
The book is so fascinating main clause that i cant put it down subordinate clause. We can degnome the garden today unless you have other plans. Macbeth summoned the two murderers to his quarters. The main clause is a sentence that will make sense all on its own. Independent clause ic subordinate clause sc the ice cream melted in the sun so that it ran down my hand.
The others are relative clauses and complement clauses. One kind of dependent word is a subordinating conjunction. Adjective clause english esl worksheets for distance learning and physical classrooms in 2020 teaching adjectives adjectives learn english words adverb clauses would answer the questions where when how and why and would always begin with a subordinate conjunction. A verb expresses the action or condition of the subject. A subordinate must always be accompanied by a main or independent clause in order to function properly and express a. A dependent clause cannot stand on its own as a complete sentence. I smashed my car into an oak tree after i went to the store. The position of the verb in the main clause or apodosis is consistently final in aethelberht, and always initial in the laws of aelfred. Sandy likes to read mysteries because she wants to be a detective. A subordinate clause or dependent clause does not express a complete thought.
A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb. To identify and use main and subordinate clauses gold add a subordinate clause to each main clause and try and use conjunctions to extend each sentence. This is a zipped folder containing a pdf version and an editable word powerpoint excel version of each file. A number of syntactic constructions claimed by linguists to be restricted to main clauses are shown to occur, in fact, in a variety of subordinate clause types, but only under certain mysterious. A subordinate clause also called a dependent clause will begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun. Subordinate clause worksheet with answers thekidsworksheet. Let 6th grade and 7th grade childrens knowledge of clauses turn from ordinary to toprate, with this identifying dependent clause worksheet pdf. Click here to download the free beginners guide to grammar. Adding dependent clauses to independent clauses is a great way to easily bring the clause advantage to your writing. Each clause is clearly explained with an example given and then written activities are used to reinforce the learning.
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